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golf course agronomy

Understanding Aerification at Sandpines Golf Links: Why It’s Crucial for a Healthy Playing Surface

March 20, 2025 by tarabahl

As a golfer, the sight of aerification on the course can feel like an inconvenience. The mess, the temporary disruptions in play, and the slower-than-usual greens are enough to spark frustration for anyone looking to enjoy a smooth round. But for golf course superintendents & course maintenance team, including us at Sandpines Golf Links, aerifying the turf is a vital practice to ensure long-term course health and the quality of play.

The tension between golfers and superintendents is real, but understanding the benefits of aerification can help alleviate the frustration.

The Science Behind Aerification: Why It’s Essential for Turf Health

At its core, aerification is all about creating the best possible environment for turfgrass to thrive. Whether on the fairways, tees, or greens, healthy grass is essential for a great golfing experience. Turfgrass, like all living things, has parts that deteriorate over time, including the leaves, sheaths, crowns, and roots. As these plant parts age, they break down into thatch — a layer of decomposing organic material that accumulates on the soil’s surface.

While thatch can seem harmless, it creates a variety of problems for the plant. Thatch acts as a barrier, hindering water infiltration, nutrient absorption, and gas exchange — critical functions for plant health. Over time, it can also become a breeding ground for pests and pathogens, making the turf vulnerable to disease. When plants are unable to drink, eat, or breathe properly, they become stressed and less resilient, leading to weaker turf that can’t withstand heavy foot traffic or environmental stressors.

Aerification directly addresses this issue by disrupting the thatch layer and ensuring that the soil receives essential nutrients, air, and water. In essence, it’s a form of deep care for the course’s grass, allowing it to continue growing strong and healthy.

The Aerification Process at Sandpines Golf Links: A Strategic Approach

At Sandpines Golf Links, we understand that golfers want to enjoy a pristine course, free from interruptions. That’s why our superintendent employs a thoughtful and strategic approach to aerification to balance course health and golfer convenience.

We use a combination of techniques to manage thatch and improve the playing surface:

  • Vertical Mowing: By vertically mowing the turf with specialized blades, we can remove thatch before it becomes problematic. This process lifts the decaying material from the canopy and brings it closer to the surface, where it can be properly dealt with.
  • Sand Topdressing: After vertical mowing, we apply a thin layer of sand to the turf. Not only does this smooth out the surface, creating a more consistent playing experience, but the sand also acts as a diluting agent for the thatch, improving the soil structure and promoting healthier grass.
  • Venting: Venting involves poking small holes into the soil profile without removing cores. This helps improve water infiltration and gas exchange, both crucial for turf health, and aids in relieving compaction. Venting is typically followed by sand topdressing, which further enhances the process.
  • Plant Growth Regulation: To help control the amount of thatch produced, we use plant growth regulators. These slow down grass growth, minimizing the volume of organic matter that accumulates on the surface, while still maintaining the health and appearance of the turf.
  • Spoon Feeding Fertilization: Instead of large, sporadic doses of fertilizer, we apply small, regular feedings to ensure the turf receives a consistent level of nutrients. This “spoon feeding” technique helps maintain balanced plant growth and reduces the overall need for aerification, resulting in healthier turf with less disruption to golfers.
  • Pest Management: Regular treatments of fungicides and wetting agents help protect the turf from disease and ensure optimal moisture retention, which in turn enhances the plant’s ability to compete with natural environmental stressors.

The Results: Healthy Turf, Happy Golfers

While aerification may seem like a hassle, it’s actually one of the most important steps in ensuring Sandpines Golf Links remains a top-tier course for golfers. By regularly aerifying, topdressing, and using innovative turf management techniques, we provide a healthy, resilient playing surface that resists pests, recovers quickly from damage, and offers a consistent, smooth experience on every hole.

For golfers, this means better turf conditions throughout the year — greens that roll smoothly, fairways that are firm but forgiving, and tees that provide solid footing. In short, it’s all about creating the best possible conditions for play, ensuring that every round at Sandpines Golf Links is an enjoyable one.

Aerification Makes For Better Play At Sandpines Golf Links

Aerification is a critical part of turf management at Sandpines Golf Links. While the process may be a temporary inconvenience, its long-term benefits far outweigh the short-term disruption. By keeping our course in top condition, we’re ensuring that every golfer enjoys the best possible playing surface. So the next time you see the team at Sandpines out on the course performing aerification, remember: it’s for the health of the turf — and the enjoyment of your game.

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Filed Under: News + Updates Tagged With: #coastalgolf, #designergolfcourse, #oregoncoast, #oregongolf, aeration, aerification, agronomist, agronomy, central oregon coast, geens, golf club, golf course aerification, golf course agronomy, golfcoursemaintenance, greens aerification, pacific northwest, superintendent, turfgrass

Bunker Reconditioning at Sandpines Golf Links: Enhancing Playability and Visual Appeal

March 4, 2025 by tarabahl

At Florence Golf Links (more commonly known as Sandpines Golf Links), we’re committed to offering the best possible golfing experience, and a key part of that is maintaining our course to the highest standards. One area that has admittedly required attention over the years is our bunkers. Due to the constant forces of rain, wind, and time, these bunkers had been allowed to deteriorate, impacting both the visual appeal and playability of the course. But we’re excited to share that, as of late 2024 with new ownership, our team has been working hard on a comprehensive bunker reconditioning project to bring these features back to life.

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The Challenges of Bunker Maintenance on the Oregon Coast

The weather on the Oregon coast, while beautiful, poses a unique set of challenges for golf course maintenance. Rain and wind erosion are the biggest contributors to bunker deterioration. The rain tends to wash sand from the sides of the bunkers to the bottom, while the constant coastal winds—especially the prevailing north wind during the summer—can shift sand from one area to another, sometimes even pushing it completely out of the bunker. In some cases, these strong winds have caused the bunker edges to erode, leading to turf overhanging the sand, which eventually drops into the bunker.

Additionally, without regular upkeep, weeds begin to establish themselves in the bunker sand, making the conditions less than ideal for both golfers and groundskeepers alike.

A New Chapter in Bunker Reconditioning

To address these challenges, our team kicked off a major bunker reconditioning project in December of 2024. This is a continuation of efforts we’ve started in previous winters, but with significantly more progress this time around. We even worked with the one of the original architects of the course, Greg Muirhead of Rees Jones Design Inc to get our bunkers back to where they need to be. Our goal is to ensure that every bunker at FGL is visually appealing, highly playable, and easy to maintain. While we’ve made substantial headway, we’ve only just reached the 13th hole, and we’re eager to complete the entire project before the golf season begins in the spring.

What’s Involved in Our Bunker Reconditioning Process?

Our bunker reconditioning process is designed to address both the aesthetic and functional aspects of the bunkers. The first step is to establish a new, clean edge for each bunker. We mark this new boundary with paint and remove the grass between the sand and the fresh edge. Once the edges are set, we move on to removing any weeds from the sand, giving us a fresh foundation to work with.

From there, we redistribute the sand. Areas with a surplus are moved to the edges, and we use a power rake to smooth everything out for an even finish. This simple but physically demanding process can take anywhere from a couple of hours to several days per bunker, depending on its size and the extent of the erosion.

What’s Next for Sandpine’s Bunkers?

As we continue working, we’ll keep tackling the effects of rain and wind. We’re aware that there may be occasional gaps in bunker conditioning as we progress, but rest assured, our team is committed to finishing this important project before the season begins. Once completed, the bunkers will be in top shape, requiring less off-season work and ensuring better consistency and less weed encroachment.

We ask for your patience and understanding as we work to improve the overall experience at Florence Golf Links. If you see us out there working, we appreciate your awareness of our efforts. We’re excited for what’s to come and know that these improvements will make a significant difference for everyone who enjoys playing golf on the Oregon coast.

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Filed Under: News + Updates Tagged With: #coastalgolf, #designergolfcourse, #oregoncoast, #oregongolf, #reesjones, agronomy, bunkers, central oregon coast, golf club, golf course agronomy, golfgreens, greenplayability, greens, oregon golf, pacific northwest, siuslaw river

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About Us

Nestled amidst wind swept sand dunes and towering pines, Sandpines Golf Links is a breathtaking location for coastal golf. The Rees Jones designed course was honored as the “Best New Public Course in America” in 1993. As one of the premier courses in the Northwest, Sandpines Golf Links received a 4½ star rating from Golf Digest’s list of “Places to Play in the USA.”  Sandpines Golf Links rated #9 best Oregon courses to play in 2019 by GolfAdvisor.

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Address: 1201 35th Street Florence, OR 97439

 
Email: contactus@sandpinesgolf.com 

Phone: 1-541-997-1940

 
Hours: Everyday — 7:00am – 6:00pm
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